高一英语句子成分解析练习
高一英语 句子成分解析练习出题人：卢品蓉
主语：将以下句子的主语部分划线
WeoftenspeakEnglishinclass.
One-thirdofthestudentsinthisclassaregirls.
Toswimintheriverisagreatpleasure.
Smokingdoesharmtothehealth.
Therichshouldhelpthepoor.
WhenwearegoingtohaveanEnglishtesthasnotbeendecided.Itisnecessarytomasteraforeignlanguage.
谓语：将以下句子的谓语动词部分划线
Thebikewentwrongagain.
Mostofthemyclassmatesworkhard.
TheytoldmehisexperiencesinAmerica.
Somestudentsaremakingmuchnoiseintheclassroomnow.Wewillstayattheschoolattheweekend.
Manyflowerswillhavebeenplantedbytheendoftheyear.
Theoldladykeepshealthybytakingexerciseeveryday.Ouroldbookshavebeensoldoutalready.
Doeshegotoworkateight?
Areyouwatchingfootballgamesnow?
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高一英语句子成分解析练习
YoushallbeboughtanewMP4playernextmonth.
表语：将以下句子的表语部分划线
OurteacherofEnglishisanAmerican.
Isityours?
Theweatherhasturnedcold.
Thespeechisexciting.
Threetimessevenistwentyone?
HisjobistoteachEnglish.
Hishobby（爱好）isplayingfootball.
Themachinemustbeoutoforder.
Timeisup.Theclassisover.
Thetruthisthathehasneverbeenabroad.
宾语：将以下句子的宾语部分划线
Theywenttoseeanexhibition（展览）yesterday.
Howmanydictionariesdoyouhave?Ihavefive.Theyhelpedtheoldwiththeirhouseworkyesterday.Hepretendednottoseeme.
Ienjoylisteningtopopularmusic.
Ithink（that）heisfitforhisoffice.
宾语补足语：将以下句子的宾语补足语部分划线
Theypaintedtheirboatwhite.
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高一英语句子成分解析练习
Letthefreshairin.
Youmustn’tforcehimtolendhismoneytoyou.Wesawherenteringtheroom.
Wefoundeverythinginthelabingoodorder.
Wewillsoonmakeourcitywhatyourcityisnow.
Hefoundhisnewjobboring.
ThecalledtheirdaughterMary.
Thisplacedherinaverydifficultposition.
Wewenttoherehousebutfoundherout.
Whatdoyouadvisemetodo？
定语：将以下句子的定语部分划线
Guilinisabeautifulcity.
Chinaisadevelopingcountry;Americaisadevelopedcountry.Therearethirtywomenteachersisourschool.
HisrapidprogressinEnglishmadeussurprised.
Ourmonitorisalwaysthefirsttoentertheclassroom.
Theteachingplanfornexttermhasbeenworkedout.
HeisreadinganarticleabouthowtolearnEnglish.
状语：将以下句子的状语部分划线
Lighttravelsmostquickly.
Hehaslivedinthecityfortenyears.
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高一英语句子成分解析练习
Heisproudtohavepassedthenationalcollegeentranceexamination.Heisintheroommakingamodelplane.
Waitaminute.
Onceyoubegin,youmustcontinue.
Howaboutmeetingagainatsix?
Lastnightshedidn ’tgotothedancepartybecauseoftherain.
’train.Ishallgothereifitdoesn
MrSmithlivesonthethirdfloor.
Sheputtheeggsintothebasketwithgreatcare.
Shecameinwithadictionaryinherhand.
Inordertocatchupwiththeothers,Imustworkharder.
Hewassotiredthathefellasleepimmediately.
Sheworksveryhardthoughsheisold.
Iamtallerthanheis.
主语：
WeoftenspeakEnglishinclass（.代词）
One-thirdofthestudentsinthisclassaregirls（.数词）Toswimintheriverisagreatpleasure（.不定式）
Smokingdoesharmtothehealth.（动名词）
Therichshouldhelpthepoor.（名词化的形容词）
WhenwearegoingtohaveanEnglishtesthasnotbeendecided（.主语从句）
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高一英语句子成分解析练习
Itisnecessarytomasteraforeignlanguage（.it作形式主语，真切的主语为后边的不定式）
谓语：将以下句子的谓语动词部分划线
Thebikewentwrongagain.(went作谓语，系动词)
Mostofthemyclassmatesworkhard.（work作谓语，不及物动词）
TheytoldmehisexperiencesinAmerica（.told作谓语，及物动词） Somestudentsaremakingmuchnoiseintheclassroomnow.(aremaking作谓语)
Wewillstayattheschoolattheweekend.(willstay作谓语)
Manyflowerswillhavebeenplantedbytheendoftheyear.（willhavebeenplanted作谓语）
Theoldladykeepshealthybytakingexerciseeveryday.
Ouroldbookshavebeensoldoutalready.
Doeshegotoworkateight?
Areyouwatchingfootballgamesnow?
YoushallbeboughtanewMP4playernextmonth.
表语：
OurteacherofEnglishisanAmerican（.名词）Isityours?（代词）
Theweatherhasturnedcold.（形容词）
Thespeechisexciting（.分词）
Threetimessevenistwentyone?（数词）
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高一英语句子成分解析练习
HisjobistoteachEnglish（.不定式）
Hishobby（爱好）isplayingfootball.（动名词）
Themachinemustbeoutoforder.（介词短语）
Timeisup.Theclassisover（.副词）
Thetruthisthathehasneverbeenabroad.（表语从句）宾语：：
Theywenttoseeanexhibition（展览）yesterday.（名词）
Howmanydictionariesdoyouhave?Ihavefive（.数词）
Theyhelpedtheoldwiththeirhouseworkyesterday.（名词化形容词）Hepretendednottoseeme.（不定式短语）
Ienjoylisteningtopopularmusic.（动名词短语）
Ithink（that）heisfitforhisoffice.（宾语从句）宾语补足语：
Theypaintedtheirboatwhite.（形容词）
Letthefreshairin.（副词）
Youmustn’tforcehimtolendhismoneytoyou（不.定式短语）Wesawherenteringtheroom.（现在分词）
Wefoundeverythinginthelabingoodorder.（介词短语）Wewillsoonmakeourcitywhatyourcityisnow.（从句）
Hefoundhisnewjobboring.(形容词作宾补)
ThecalledtheirdaughterMary.(名词作宾补)
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高一英语句子成分解析练习
Thisplacedherinaverydifficultposition.(介词短语作宾补)Wewenttoherehousebutfoundherout.(副词作宾补)Whatdoyouadvisemetodo？(不定式作宾补)
定语：
isabeautifulcity.（形容词）
isadevelopingcountry;
isadevelopedcountry.（分词）
Therearethirtywomenteachersisourschool.（名词）HisrapidprogressinEnglishmadeussurprised（.代词）
Ourmonitorisalwaysthefirsttoentertheclassroom.（不定式短语）
Theteachingplanfornexttermhasbeenworkedout.（动名词）HeisreadinganarticleabouthowtolearnEnglish（.介词短语）
状语：
Lighttravelsmostquickly.（副词及副词性词组）Hehaslivedinthecityfortenyears.（介词短语）
Heisproudtohavepassedthenationalcollegeentranceexamination（.不定式短语）
Heisintheroommakingamodelplane.（分词短语）
Waitaminute.（名词）
Onceyoubegin,youmustcontinue.（状语从句）
Howaboutmeetingagainatsix?（时间状语）
Lastnightshedidn ’tgotothedancepartybecauseof（the 原由rain 状.语）
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高一英语句子成分解析练习
Ishallgothereifitdoesn （条件’状t语rain）.
MrSmithlivesonthethirdfloor.（地点状语）
Sheputtheeggsintothebasketwithgreatcare.（方式状语）Shecameinwithadictionaryinherhand（.陪同状语）
Inordertocatchupwiththeothers,Imustworkharder.（目的状语）Hewassotiredthathefellasleepimmediately.（结果状语）Sheworksveryhardthoughsheisold（.退步状语）
Iamtallerthanheis.（比较状语）
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